Within a few days, the other eye gets involved. They tend to start in one eye, where they cause lots of tears and a watery discharge. Viral strains are the most common - and may be the most contagious - forms. Most eye doctors would probably associate the term pinkeye with mild conjunctivitis caused by bacteria or a virus. “Pinkeye” isn’t an official medical term. If it happens in a newborn, though, tell a doctor right away, as it might be an infection that threatens the baby’s vision. Pinkeye caused by some bacteria and viruses can spread easily from person to person, but it isn’t a serious health risk if diagnosed promptly. If you have chlamydia, gonorrhea, or other bacteria in your body when you give birth, you can pass pinkeye to your baby through your birth canal. Chlamydia can cause conjunctivitis in adults. It can lead to vision loss if you don’t treat it. Gonorrhea can bring on a rare but dangerous form of bacterial conjunctivitis. Or it could be due to a special type of allergy that affects some people who wear contact lenses.Ĭonjunctivitis sometimes results from a sexually transmitted disease (STD). An allergic reaction to things like pollen, dust, or smoke.Irritants such as shampoos, dirt, smoke, and pool chlorine.Viruses, including the kind that causes the common cold.Several things could be to blame, including: When you take care to prevent its spread and do all the things your doctor recommends, pinkeye clears up with no long-term problems. It's very unlikely to damage your vision, especially if you find it and treat it quickly. It can be highly contagious (it spreads rapidly in schools and day-care centers), but it’s rarely serious.
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